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Maryland railway station
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Maryland railway station : ウィキペディア英語版
Maryland railway station

Maryland railway station is on the Great Eastern Main Line serving the locality of Maryland in the London Borough of Newham, east London. It is down-line from London Liverpool Street and is situated between Stratford and . Its three-letter station code is MYL and it is in fare zone 3.
The station was opened in 1873 as Maryland Point by the Great Eastern Railway. It was renamed Maryland in 1940. The station is currently managed by TfL Rail. Train services call at Maryland as part of the -Liverpool Street stopping "metro" service. From 2019, the station will be fully served by Crossrail, linking Maryland to additional stations in central London as well as and London Heathrow Airport.〔http://www.tfl.gov.uk/corporate/media/newscentre/archive/27439.aspx〕
==History==
The station was opened by the Great Eastern Railway on 6 January 1873 with the name Maryland Point, and was fully rebuilt in 1891 when line capacity was quadrupled.〔(The Newham Story: Maryland Point )〕 Its name was shortened to Maryland on 28 October 1940.〔"News in Brief", ''The Times'', 23 October 1940, p. 2.〕 Of the four platforms, only the two serving the "metro" lines are in regular operation, the others being used only when necessary during engineering works or temporary train path diversions.
The station is one of the primary rail access points for the residential areas in the north of Stratford and the south of Leytonstone in east London. The area surrounding the station has seen much redevelopment in the 21st century, with ongoing improvements underway related to the nearby Olympic Park. Notably, the "twisted clock" timepiece/sculpture formerly installed outside Stratford station was relocated to Maryland.
Maryland was closed between 27 July and 12 August 2012, during the 2012 Olympic Games, as it would have been unable to cope with the large numbers of spectators who would have used it to access the venues nearby at the Olympic Park.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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